"亡國" meaning in All languages combined

See 亡國 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/, /mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/, /ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/, /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/, /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/, /bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/, /bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/, /bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: wángguó [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mong⁴ gwok³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], mong³ gok² [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], bông-kok, wángguó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], wángguó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], wang²-kuo² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], wáng-gwó [Mandarin, Yale, standard], wanggwo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], ванго [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], vango [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], mong⁴ gwok³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], mòhng gwok [Cantonese, Yale], mong⁴ gwok⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mong⁴ guog³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], mong³ gok² [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], bông-kok [Hokkien, POJ], bông-kok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bongkog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mjang kwok [Middle-Chinese], /*maŋ [C.q]ʷˤək/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*maŋ kʷɯːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 亡國
  1. (Classical) perished state Tags: Classical
    Sense id: en-亡國-zh-noun-v0KVcOOA Categories (other): Classical Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 94 6

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/, /mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/, /ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/, /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/, /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/, /bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/, /bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/, /bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: wángguó [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mong⁴ gwok³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], mong³ gok² [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], bông-kok, wángguó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], wángguó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], wang²-kuo² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], wáng-gwó [Mandarin, Yale, standard], wanggwo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], ванго [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], vango [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], mong⁴ gwok³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], mòhng gwok [Cantonese, Yale], mong⁴ gwok⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mong⁴ guog³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], mong³ gok² [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], bông-kok [Hokkien, POJ], bông-kok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bongkog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mjang kwok [Middle-Chinese], /*maŋ [C.q]ʷˤək/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*maŋ kʷɯːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 亡⫽國 [canonical]
Head templates: {{zh-verb|type=vo}} 亡⫽國 (verb-object)
  1. (of a state) to perish Tags: intransitive, verb-object Derived forms: 亡國之音 (wángguó zhī yīn), 亡国之音 (wángguó zhī yīn), 亡國奴 (wángguónú), 亡国奴 (wángguónú)
    Sense id: en-亡國-zh-verb-n2N49Faq

Noun [Korean]

Forms: mangguk [romanization], 망국 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=망국}} 亡國 • (mangguk) (hangeul 망국)
  1. Hanja form of 망국. Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 망국

Verb [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} 亡國, {{vi-verb|sc=Hani}} 亡國
  1. chữ Hán form of vong quốc (“to lose one's country; to perish (of a state)”).
    Sense id: en-亡國-vi-verb-2xXUKFSq Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 亡國 meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "亡⫽國",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "亡⫽國 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "wángguó zhī yīn",
          "word": "亡國之音"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wángguó zhī yīn",
          "word": "亡国之音"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wángguónú",
          "word": "亡國奴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wángguónú",
          "word": "亡国奴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish"
      ],
      "id": "en-亡國-zh-verb-n2N49Faq",
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a state) to perish"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong³ gok²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wang²-kuo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wáng-gwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanggwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ванго"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vango"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mòhng gwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ guog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong³ gok²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bongkog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjang kwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋ [C.q]ʷˤək/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋ kʷɯːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[C.q]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*maŋ kʷɯːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "亡國"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "亡國",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The perished states cannot be refounded, and the dead cannot come back to life.",
          "ref": "From: The Art of War, circa 5ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Wángguó bù kěyǐ fù cún, sǐzhě bù kěyǐ fùshēng. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "亡國不可以復存,死者不可以復生。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n亡国不可以复存,死者不可以复生。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perished state"
      ],
      "id": "en-亡國-zh-noun-v0KVcOOA",
      "links": [
        [
          "perished",
          "perished"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) perished state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong³ gok²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wang²-kuo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wáng-gwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanggwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ванго"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vango"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mòhng gwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ guog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong³ gok²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bongkog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjang kwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋ [C.q]ʷˤək/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋ kʷɯːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[C.q]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*maŋ kʷɯːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "亡國"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mangguk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "망국",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "망국"
      },
      "expansion": "亡國 • (mangguk) (hangeul 망국)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "망국"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 망국."
      ],
      "id": "en-亡國-ko-noun-0ASyaSWv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "망국",
          "망국#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "亡國"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "亡國",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "亡國",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of vong quốc (“to lose one's country; to perish (of a state)”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-亡國-vi-verb-2xXUKFSq",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "vong quốc",
          "vong quốc#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "亡國"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese intransitive verbs",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "wángguó zhī yīn",
      "word": "亡國之音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángguó zhī yīn",
      "word": "亡国之音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángguónú",
      "word": "亡國奴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángguónú",
      "word": "亡国奴"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "亡⫽國",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "亡⫽國 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to perish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a state) to perish"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong³ gok²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wang²-kuo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wáng-gwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanggwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ванго"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vango"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mòhng gwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ guog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong³ gok²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bongkog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjang kwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋ [C.q]ʷˤək/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋ kʷɯːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[C.q]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*maŋ kʷɯːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "亡國"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese intransitive verbs",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "亡國",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The perished states cannot be refounded, and the dead cannot come back to life.",
          "ref": "From: The Art of War, circa 5ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Wángguó bù kěyǐ fù cún, sǐzhě bù kěyǐ fùshēng. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "亡國不可以復存,死者不可以復生。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n亡国不可以复存,死者不可以复生。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perished state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perished",
          "perished"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) perished state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong³ gok²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wángguó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wang²-kuo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wáng-gwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanggwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ванго"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vango"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mòhng gwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ gwok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴ guog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong³ gok²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bông-kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bongkog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjang kwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋ [C.q]ʷˤək/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋ kʷɯːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbɔŋ²² kɔk̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[C.q]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*maŋ kʷɯːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "亡國"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mangguk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "망국",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "망국"
      },
      "expansion": "亡國 • (mangguk) (hangeul 망국)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "망국"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 망국."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "망국",
          "망국#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "亡國"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "亡國",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "亡國",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese verbs",
        "Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of vong quốc (“to lose one's country; to perish (of a state)”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "vong quốc",
          "vong quốc#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "亡國"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "亡國"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "亡國",
  "trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "亡國"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "亡國",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "亡國"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "亡國",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "亡國"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "亡國",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "亡國"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "亡國",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.